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Wikipedia defines happiness as "a prolonged or lasting
emotional or affective state that feels good or
pleasing."
The scientific community also tried to provide a
biological explanation on the said concept. In the human brain, the
neurotransmitter dopamine is reported to be involved in desire and
seems often related to
pleasure.
The definition of happiness varies for
every person. Aristotle declared, "Happiness is the meaning
and the purpose of life, the whole aim and end of human
existence." Happiness is commonly viewed as a fundamental goal in life. In fact, British people
have rated happiness as their most important component of quality of
Life. It's even more important to them than money, health, and
sex!
Aren't we curious
to know how other people define happiness? For many, happiness is
what they feel when they receive something – a material gift or some
sort of favor.
On the other hand, some people find it better
to give than to receive. They feel so much happiness from giving and
sharing what they have. This selfless act can be the most joyful
experience for those people with
generous hearts. "There is a wonderful mythical law of nature that
the three things we crave in life – happiness, freedom, and peace of
mind – are always attained by giving them to someone else," remarked by Peyton Conway
March.
Happiness is also what we feel when we're satisfied
with what we're doing or what we've attained or accomplished. There
are people who derive happiness from their success, wealth, or
power. According to Albert
Schweitzer, "Success isn't the key to happiness. Happiness is the
key to success. If you love what you are doing, you will be
successful."
What about the majority of people who
aren't lucky enough to achieve the dream they've long aspired for?
Do they not have the right to be happy?
Of course, they do!
Happiness starts with appreciating and finding satisfaction from
simple things that life has to offer. The affection of a spouse,
children, or grandchildren, the company of friends and colleagues, and the compliments paid to us –
these are some of the simple things that capture the essence of true
happiness.
"Happiness is what we feel when we get what we
want" – this is probably the most common notion people have about
happiness. If this concept of happiness is correct, then unhappiness
is what we feel when we do not get
what we want.
Consider the definition above. The keyword in
the definition is the word "want." The problem starts when we want
something and maintain an expanding list of wants. This problem
escalates when despite all efforts,
only a small percentage of our wishes are
fulfilled.
Unfulfilled wishes increase with time. As we grow
older and fail to get what we want, we get frustrated and become
unhappy. Frustration sets in when we fail to fulfill most of our
desires. As we are exposed to TV,
magazines, Internet, and other media, we compile a list of endless
and unrealistic demands. Because of this, life becomes an endless
race to fulfill desires.
According to Benjamin Franklin, "There
are two ways of being happy: We must either diminish our wants or
augment our means -- either may do -- the result is the same and it
is for each man to
decide for himself and to do that which happens to be
easier."
To break out of this cycle, we must try to
manage our needs and wants. Stephen Johnson differentiates wants and
needs in his book Yes Or No: Guide To Better Decisions. He said, "A
want is a wish. A need is a
necessity."
We must learn to prioritize our needs over wants.
Needs are things that are necessary in life, such as food, shelter,
and basic necessities. Common wants are represented by latest models
of cell phones, plasma TV, Ipod,
designer jeans, luxury cars, and the like. These are our desires,
but we can continue living without these in our lives. Stephen
Johnson differentiates the two concepts in a simple way, "In life, we may want a fancy house
but need a loving home."
We cannot be truly happy if we keep
on "wanting" or "desiring" more than what we have. Contentedness is
the gateway to happiness. There is nothing wrong with having wants,
just as long as these things provide
a positive motivating force. It is okay as long as we find happiness
and fulfillment in the process of going after our wants. Irrational
wants can limit our happiness if we make these the focus of our lives; hence, these only become
sources of frustration.
Happiness is a personal decision. We
are in charge with our own lives. So if we truly want to be happy,
let us be guided by this advice from Ken Keyes Jr., "We
always have enough to be happy if we are enjoying what we do have -- and not
worrying about what we don't have."
Real happiness
comes from within us and it starts by being satisfied with what we
have. It does not matter if we have little in terms of material
possessions. It is finding contentment with things that we possess.
First key to happiness: Learn to
appreciate simple things and manage desires.
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